After an injury or illness, physical therapy can help a patient regain their mobility and strength. A wide range of medical disorders can be treated with several therapies, as is the case with any medical profession.
Muscles, bones, ligaments, and fascia are all included in orthopaedic physical therapy for musculoskeletal ailments. Rehab or recuperation after orthopaedic surgery, as well as the treatment of sprains, strains, bursitis, and chronic medical issues are all possible with this therapy.
Elderly people who suffer from illnesses that limit mobility and physical function might benefit from geriatric physical therapy, including Physiotherapy Treatments for Osteoarthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, hip and joint replacement, balance problems, and incontinence. With this form of therapy, you may get your mobility back, lessen your discomfort, and get fitter.
Many neurological illnesses, including Alzheimer’s disease, brain damage and cerebral palsy can benefit from neurological physical therapy. Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis can also benefit from this therapy. Increasing limb response, treating paralysis, and reversing muscular atrophy are all possible treatment goals.
In rare cases, patients who have undergone cardiac or thoracic surgery may benefit from cardiopulmonary rehabilitation. Strength and stamina can be improved via treatment.
For children, babies, and adolescents, paediatric physical therapy seeks to diagnose, treat, and manage a wide range of diseases affecting the musculoskeletal system, such as cerebral palsy and spina bifida.
To guarantee that a healed wound receives enough oxygen and blood, wound care therapy can assist enhance blood circulation. It is possible to utilize manual treatments, electrical stimulation, compression therapy, and wound care in physical therapy.
Inner ear issues such as dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance can be treated with vestibular treatment. With a variety of exercises and procedures, vestibular physical therapy helps patients recover their natural balance and coordination.
Patients with lymphedema or other illnesses characterized by fluid build-up may benefit from decongestive treatment for draining the excess fluid.
For both men and women, pelvic floor therapy can help alleviate urine or faecal incontinence, need to urinate, and discomfort in the lower abdomen.
Physical therapy treatment may also include the following:
- using ultrasound to warm up the tissues like tendons and muscles to increase blood flow and speed up the healing process
- Topical steroids and other drugs can be administered by phonophoresis, a technique that makes use of ultrasound to deliver the medication. Inflammation may be reduced in this way.
- Using electrodes on the skin, electrical stimulation, or E-stim, reduces pain, and improves functional ability. Iontophoresis is a term used to describe the use of anti-inflammatory drugs with specific E-stim methods.
- Therapy using heat, moist heat, and even cold
- Lasers and specific lights are used in light therapy to treat a variety of medical ailments.
- It is up to the physical therapist to determine the best course of action.
Locating a therapist for physical rehabilitation
Many considerations go into finding the right physical therapist, including insurance acceptance, speciality and treatment purpose, and location.
There are typically listings of physical therapy clinics that engage in various health plans maintained by insurance providers. Other healthcare practitioners may know about therapists in the region and be able to give you a list of those they trust.